vindicātiō vindicātiōnis f

1. 1

   civil lawsuit

2. 2

   protection, defence; vindication

   = dēfēnsa= dēfēnsiō= prōtēctiō= tūtēla

3. 3

   avenging

4. 4

   punishment

   = poena= supplicium= exemplum= sānctiō= pūnītiō= mercēs= pretium= vindicta= animadversus= malum