verbum
astringō -ere, astrīnxī, astrictum
- 1
to draw close, bind or tie together; tighten, contract
- 2
to check, repress, restrain
- 3
to put under obligation, oblige, necessitate
Fōrmae
fōrmae prīncipālēs
- adstringō, astringō
- perfectum āctīvum
- adstrīnxī, astrīnxī
indicātīvus āctīvum
| praesēns | imperfectum | futūrum | perfectum | plūsquamperf. | fut. perfectum | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sing | adstringō, astringō | adstringēbam, astringēbam | adstringam, astringam | adstrīnxī, astrīnxī | adstrīnxeram, astrīnxeram | adstrīnxerō, astrīnxerō |
| 2 sing | adstringis, astringis | adstringēbās, astringēbās | adstringēs, astringēs | adstrīnxistī, astrīnxistī | adstrīnxerās, astrīnxerās | adstrīnxeris, astrīnxeris |
| 3 sing | adstringit, astringit | adstringēbat, astringēbat | adstringet, astringet | adstrīnxit, astrīnxit | adstrīnxerat, astrīnxerat | adstrīnxerit, astrīnxerit |
| 1 plūr | adstringimus, astringimus | adstringēbāmus, astringēbāmus | adstringēmus, astringēmus | adstrīnximus, astrīnximus | adstrīnxerāmus, astrīnxerāmus | adstrīnxerimus, astrīnxerimus |
| 2 plūr | adstringitis, astringitis | adstringēbātis, astringēbātis | adstringētis, astringētis | adstrīnxistis, astrīnxistis | adstrīnxerātis, astrīnxerātis | adstrīnxeritis, astrīnxeritis |
| 3 plūr | adstringunt, astringunt | adstringēbant, astringēbant | adstringent, astringent | adstrīnxēre, adstrīnxērunt, astrīnxēre, astrīnxērunt | adstrīnxerant, astrīnxerant | adstrīnxerint, astrīnxerint |
indicātīvus passīvum
| praesēns | imperfectum | futūrum | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sing | adstringor, astringor | adstringēbar, astringēbar | adstringar, astringar |
| 2 sing | adstringere, adstringeris, astringere, astringeris | adstringēbāre, adstringēbāris, astringēbāre, astringēbāris | adstringēre, adstringēris, astringēre, astringēris |
| 3 sing | adstringitur, astringitur | adstringēbātur, astringēbātur | adstringētur, astringētur |
| 1 plūr | adstringimur, astringimur | adstringēbāmur, astringēbāmur | adstringēmur, astringēmur |
| 2 plūr | adstringiminī, astringiminī | adstringēbāminī, astringēbāminī | adstringēminī, astringēminī |
| 3 plūr | adstringuntur, astringuntur | adstringēbantur, astringēbantur | adstringentur, astringentur |
- perfectum periphrastic
- adstrictus + present active indicative of sum (periphrastic), astrictus + present active indicative of sum (periphrastic)
- plūsquamperf. periphrastic
- adstrictus + imperfect active indicative of sum (periphrastic), astrictus + imperfect active indicative of sum (periphrastic)
- fut. perfectum periphrastic
- adstrictus + future active indicative of sum (periphrastic), astrictus + future active indicative of sum (periphrastic)
coniūnctīvus āctīvum
| praesēns | imperfectum | perfectum | plūsquamperf. | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 sing | adstringam, astringam | adstringerem, astringerem | adstrīnxerim, astrīnxerim | adstrīnxissem, astrīnxissem |
| 2 sing | adstringās, astringās | adstringerēs, astringerēs | adstrīnxerīs, astrīnxerīs | adstrīnxissēs, astrīnxissēs |
| 3 sing | adstringat, astringat | adstringeret, astringeret | adstrīnxerit, astrīnxerit | adstrīnxisset, astrīnxisset |
| 1 plūr | adstringāmus, astringāmus | adstringerēmus, astringerēmus | adstrīnxerīmus, astrīnxerīmus | adstrīnxissēmus, astrīnxissēmus |
| 2 plūr | adstringātis, astringātis | adstringerētis, astringerētis | adstrīnxerītis, astrīnxerītis | adstrīnxissētis, astrīnxissētis |
| 3 plūr | adstringant, astringant | adstringerent, astringerent | adstrīnxerint, astrīnxerint | adstrīnxissent, astrīnxissent |
coniūnctīvus passīvum
| praesēns | imperfectum | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 sing | adstringar, astringar | adstringerer, astringerer |
| 2 sing | adstringāre, adstringāris, astringāre, astringāris | adstringerēre, adstringerēris, astringerēre, astringerēris |
| 3 sing | adstringātur, astringātur | adstringerētur, astringerētur |
| 1 plūr | adstringāmur, astringāmur | adstringerēmur, astringerēmur |
| 2 plūr | adstringāminī, astringāminī | adstringerēminī, astringerēminī |
| 3 plūr | adstringantur, astringantur | adstringerentur, astringerentur |
- perfectum periphrastic
- adstrictus + present active subjunctive of sum (periphrastic), astrictus + present active subjunctive of sum (periphrastic)
- plūsquamperf. periphrastic
- adstrictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum (periphrastic), astrictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum (periphrastic)
imperātīvus āctīvum
| praesēns | futūrum | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 sing | — | — |
| 2 sing | adstringe, astringe | adstringitō, astringitō |
| 3 sing | — | adstringitō, astringitō |
| 1 plūr | — | — |
| 2 plūr | adstringite, astringite | adstringitōte, astringitōte |
| 3 plūr | — | adstringuntō, astringuntō |
imperātīvus passīvum
| praesēns | futūrum | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 sing | — | — |
| 2 sing | adstringere, astringere | adstringitor, astringitor |
| 3 sing | — | adstringitor, astringitor |
| 1 plūr | — | — |
| 2 plūr | adstringiminī, astringiminī | — |
| 3 plūr | — | adstringuntor, astringuntor |
īnfīnītīvus
- praesēns āctīvum
- adstringere, astringere
- praesēns passīvum
- adstringī, astringī
- praesēns
- adstringere, astringere
- futūrum āctīvum
- adstrictūrum esse, astrictūrum esse
- futūrum passīvum
- adstrictum īrī, astrictum īrī
- perfectum āctīvum
- adstrīnxisse, astrīnxisse
- perfectum āctīvum potential
- adstrictūrum fuisse (potential), astrictūrum fuisse (potential)
- perfectum passīvum
- adstrictum esse, astrictum esse
- perfectum passīvum potential
- —
- fut. perfectum āctīvum
- —
- fut. perfectum passīvum
- adstrictum fore, astrictum fore
gerundium
- acc
- adstringendum, astringendum
- gen
- adstringendī, astringendī
- dat
- adstringendō, astringendō
- abl
- adstringendō, astringendō
supīnum
- acc
- adstrictum, astrictum
- abl
- adstrictū, astrictū
- adstrictum, astrictum
participium praesēns āctīvum adstringēns · astringēns
| sing | plūr | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | n | m | f | n | ||
| nōm | adstringēns, astringēns | adstringēns, astringēns | adstringēns, astringēns | adstringentēs, astringentēs | adstringentēs, astringentēs | adstringentia, astringentia | |
| acc | adstringentem, astringentem | adstringentem, astringentem | adstringēns, astringēns | adstringentēs, adstringentīs, astringentēs, astringentīs | adstringentēs, adstringentīs, astringentēs, astringentīs | adstringentia, astringentia | |
| gen | adstringentis, astringentis | adstringentis, astringentis | adstringentis, astringentis | adstringentium, astringentium | adstringentium, astringentium | adstringentium, astringentium | adstringentis, astringentis |
| dat | adstringentī, astringentī | adstringentī, astringentī | adstringentī, astringentī | adstringentibus, astringentibus | adstringentibus, astringentibus | adstringentibus, astringentibus | |
| abl | adstringente, adstringentī, astringente, astringentī | adstringente, adstringentī, astringente, astringentī | adstringente, adstringentī, astringente, astringentī | adstringentibus, astringentibus | adstringentibus, astringentibus | adstringentibus, astringentibus | |
| voc | adstringēns, astringēns | adstringēns, astringēns | adstringēns, astringēns | adstringentēs, astringentēs | adstringentēs, astringentēs | adstringentia, astringentia | |
- adstringēns, astringēns
participium futūrum āctīvum astrictūrus · astrictūra · astrictūrum
| sing | plūr | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | n | m | f | n | |
| nōm | astrictūrus | astrictūra | astrictūrum | astrictūrī | astrictūrae | astrictūra |
| acc | astrictūrum | astrictūram | astrictūrum | astrictūrōs | astrictūrās | astrictūra |
| gen | astrictūrī | astrictūrae | astrictūrī | astrictūrōrum | astrictūrārum | astrictūrōrum |
| dat | astrictūrō | astrictūrae | astrictūrō | astrictūrīs | astrictūrīs | astrictūrīs |
| abl | astrictūrō | astrictūrā | astrictūrō | astrictūrīs | astrictūrīs | astrictūrīs |
| voc | astrictūre | astrictūra | astrictūrum | astrictūrī | astrictūrae | astrictūra |
- adstrictūrus, astrictūra, astrictūrum, astrictūrus
participium futūrum passīvum astringendus · astringenda · astringendum
| sing | plūr | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | n | m | f | n | |
| nōm | astringendus | astringenda | astringendum | astringendī | astringendae | astringenda |
| acc | astringendum | astringendam | astringendum | astringendōs | astringendās | astringenda |
| gen | astringendī | astringendae | astringendī | astringendōrum | astringendārum | astringendōrum |
| dat | astringendō | astringendae | astringendō | astringendīs | astringendīs | astringendīs |
| abl | astringendō | astringendā | astringendō | astringendīs | astringendīs | astringendīs |
| voc | astringende | astringenda | astringendum | astringendī | astringendae | astringenda |
- adstringendus, astringenda, astringendum, adstringundus, astringendus, astringundus
participium perfectum passīvum adstrictus · astrictus · adstricta · astricta · adstrictum · astrictum
| sing | plūr | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | n | m | f | n | |
| nōm | adstrictus, astrictus | adstricta, astricta | adstrictum, astrictum | adstrictī, astrictī | adstrictae, astrictae | adstricta, astricta |
| acc | adstrictum, astrictum | adstrictam, astrictam | adstrictum, astrictum | adstrictōs, astrictōs | adstrictās, astrictās | adstricta, astricta |
| gen | adstrictī, astrictī | adstrictae, astrictae | adstrictī, astrictī | adstrictōrum, astrictōrum | adstrictārum, astrictārum | adstrictōrum, astrictōrum |
| dat | adstrictō, astrictō | adstrictae, astrictae | adstrictō, astrictō | adstrictīs, astrictīs | adstrictīs, astrictīs | adstrictīs, astrictīs |
| abl | adstrictō, astrictō | adstrictā, astrictā | adstrictō, astrictō | adstrictīs, astrictīs | adstrictīs, astrictīs | adstrictīs, astrictīs |
| voc | adstricte, astricte | adstricta, astricta | adstrictum, astrictum | adstrictī, astrictī | adstrictae, astrictae | adstricta, astricta |
- adstrictus, adstricta, adstrictum, astrictus, astricta, astrictum, astrictē